A Home-Made J-Switch for the T1154
The purpose of switch J in the airborne installation was a development of an earlier
plug-board configuration whereby the operator moved wires around in order to change
aerials. However, not only did the J-Switch (as it became known) select aerials,
it also facilitated a couple of safety interlocks which ensured that the transmitter
was inhibited whilst the receiver was in DF-Mode. With reference to the photograph
on the left; The rectangular object at the top right is a working mock-up of what
was knows as the Aerial Condenser. On examining the original circuit diagram it looks
like this served to bleed off any static electricity build-up at the aerial prior
to connecting it to the equipment. This build-up of static would result from air
friction against the trailing and fixed aerials. Since my radio room is not travelling
at 200 mph and neither are my aerials, a simple 82pF silvered mica capacitor has
been embedded In a block of MDF. On the bomber, both the fixed and trailing aerials
were simple ‘end-feds’. The airframe might therefore be described as a Faraday Screen.
The Earth connection on the J-Switch would simply go the the airframe. In my installation,
since my antennas are coaxial as opposed to end-fed, everything is latterly ‘earthed’
via the coax outers as they come together at my ATU. Thus the Earth connection on
my home-made J-Switch is used to simply connect the Aerial Condenser to earth.
As with most of the rotary switches in the T1154 and R1155, the wafers are not generic,
they are ‘custom’. It isn’t difficult to see that this was done in order to simplify
the wiring. Obtaining four and eight-pin Jones connectors isn’t easy, but neither
is it impossible. The strange round connectors used for the Aerial and Earth connections
on the side of the T1154, the J-Switch and the External AE Ammeter in-line with the
HF Aerial are a different story. It is possible to obtain replicas from G4CVU, but
as with a lot of replica parts, someone had to make to the ‘pattern’ and thus these
can be expensive. Similarly, a complete J-Switch will also command a premium price
on the second-and market. So I decided to take the less expensive approach and make
my own J-Switch. Switch S1 is a high quality 8-pole, 5-way ceramic switch. Pins 13
through 16 are a standard 4 pin Jones connector as per the original. The remaining
4 inputs and 2 outputs are reduced-flange SO239 sockets. The use of reduced-flange
connectors make it easier to mount them around the circumference of the round enclosure
which is actually the transformer housing from a failed IKEA light fitting!
Home-Made J-Switch Schematic